Math & Science

Variance Calculator

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Calculate population and sample variance, standard deviation, mean, min, max, and range from a list of numbers. Free, instant, no signup.

Como usar esta ferramenta

  1. Paste the list of numbers you want to analyse.
  2. Both population and sample variance are computed at once.
  3. Read variance, standard deviation, mean, min, max, and range.

Perguntas frequentes

What is variance?
The average of the squared deviations from the mean. It measures how spread out the data is; its square root is the standard deviation.
How do population and sample variance differ?
Population variance divides the sum of squared deviations by n; sample variance divides by n − 1. The tool shows both so you can pick the right one for your data.
Why are both reported?
Because the correct choice depends on whether your numbers are the entire population or a sample of it — showing both avoids guessing wrong.
Is the list I enter transmitted?
No. Both variance figures are computed in your browser; your numbers never leave the page.
guide

How to Calculate Variance and Standard Deviation

How to Calculate Variance and Standard Deviation — free online tool and guide with examples.

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